Resources — EIA

Resources

Report

A Pivotal Player

Vietnam's ongoing fight against the illegal wildlife trade

In the first analysis of its kind since the COVID-19 pandemic, the EIA’s offices in the United States and United Kingdom uncover how Vietnam continues to be exploited by organized crime networks to smuggle illegal wildlife products between Africa and Asia. Vietnam may be the center of this web of international trafficking operations, but it cannot solve this problem alone.

Rows of chemical containers
Blog

Illegal Trade Bulletin

Issue 1: Online Sales of Black Market Refrigerants

As the phase-down of hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) and the phase-out of ozone-depleting hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs) progress in the U.S. and globally, illegal imports of these super pollutant substances are a serious and growing threat. Smuggled or counterfeit refrigerants not only break the law, but can pose significant safety risks to technicians, consumers, and equipment. 

Ivory products in a Japanese sale case
Blog

Japan’s Big Opportunity to Shut Down Its Ivory Market

Global and Domestic Calls to End the Ivory Trade

EIA’s evidence over the years has shown time and time again that a legal ivory trade cannot be part of the solution to protecting elephants – it just doesn’t work. While most major markets have closed in recent years, Japan has been holding tightly onto its ivory industry and its ivory market remains open. But right now, Japan has the opportunity to turn its stance around.

An abandoned boat floats on a polluted yellow pool, surrounded by piles of rubble
Press Release

Toxic Tons: The Largest Flow of Illegal Mercury to the Amazon Exposed

Acting on EIA’s intelligence, Peruvian customs authorities stopped approximately 4 tons of Mexican mercury in June 2025, the largest seizure ever reported by an Amazonian country. This groundbreaking case sheds new light on the enforcement gaps and loopholes of the Minamata Convention on Mercury, raising urgent questions about its effectiveness to face the often highly covert and organized criminal groups that control mercury and gold trafficking.  

Report

Traficantes No Dejan Piedra Sin Levantar

Lo que la mayor operación expuesta de contrabando de mercurio revela sobre el negocio de oro, las deficiencias del Convenio de Minamata sobre el Mercurio y la convergencia criminal en América Latina

La última investigación de EIA revela la mayor operación de contrabando de mercurio jamás documentada. El informe expone cómo las minas de mercurio en México, algunas presuntamente controladas por el crimen organizado, están impulsando una cadena de suministro mortal que vincula la minería de oro, la devastación ambiental y las violaciones de derechos humanos.